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Canada

Annual housing starts and construction market trends. Data sourced from the OECD.

Latest data: 2023

Latest starts

240K

2023

Year-over-year

-8.1%

Global rank

#8

by volume

vs 10-yr avg

+9%

Housing Starts — 10-Year History

Peak 2021
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023

Annual Data

YearStartsYoY
2023240K-8.1%
2022262K-3.6%
2021271K+24.2%
2020218K+4.7%
2019209K-1.9%
2018213K-3.2%
2017220K+11.1%
2016198K+1.7%
2015195K+2.7%
2014189K

Canada Construction Market Overview

Canada's residential construction market is currently contracting, with housing starts of 240K in 2023 9% above the 10-year average of 221K.

The country's recorded peak was 271K units in 2021. Current activity is -11% below that peak.

Among the 21 OECD countries tracked, Canada ranks #8 by total housing starts. Year-over-year change is -8.1%, reflecting declining permits and reduced construction activity.

For contractors working in Canada: A contracting market may create opportunities to negotiate better material pricing or lock in subcontractor rates.

Source: OECD Statistics — Housing dataset, STARTS indicator, annual frequency. Data may lag by 12–24 months for some countries.