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Masonry

How many bricks per square foot?

Quick Answer

Standard modular bricks (3-5/8" × 2-1/4" × 7-5/8") laid in a running bond pattern require approximately 6.75 bricks per square foot of wall face, including a 3/8" mortar joint. For flat patio work laid on the broad face: 4.5 bricks per square foot. For queen-size bricks: 5.5 per sq ft.

Quick Reference Table

Brick Type / UseBricks per sq ft
Standard modular (wall)6.75 bricks/sq ft
Standard modular (patio)4.5 bricks/sq ft
Queen size (wall)5.5 bricks/sq ft
Jumbo (wall)4.5 bricks/sq ft
King size (wall)4.8 bricks/sq ft
Norman (wall)4.5 bricks/sq ft

How to Calculate It Yourself

  1. 1

    Determine your brick size and joint thickness (standard is 3/8").

  2. 2

    Calculate brick face area with joint: (brick height + joint) × (brick length + joint).

  3. 3

    For standard modular: (2.25 + 0.375) × (7.625 + 0.375) = 2.625 × 8 = 21 sq inches.

  4. 4

    Divide 144 sq in (1 sq ft) by 21 = 6.86 → round to 6.75 with mortar overlap. Add 5–10% waste.

Pro Tip

Always add 5% waste for straight walls, 10% for walls with corners, cuts, or complex patterns. Order all bricks at once from the same production run — color varies between batches.

Need an exact number for your specific dimensions?

Use the Brick Calculator

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